Reverse Engineering of Quadric Surfaces Employing Three-Dimensional Laser Scanning

Author:

Bradley C1,Vickers G W1,Milroy M1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

Abstract

A software package for the reverse engineering of surface forms commonly found in manufactured objects is presented. An object's surface is digitized using a three-dimensional, laser-based scanner that produces accurate and copious data files. Complex surface forms are reconstructed by interactively segmenting the multiple-surface patches, invoking the appropriate surface modelling routine and transferring the resulting surfaces to a CAD package via a standard IGES entity. Examples of the accuracy of the laser scanner data, and software algorithms for modelling planes, cylinders, cones and spheres, are presented by performing comparisons with results generated by a coordinate measuring machine. The paper concentrates on the novel software process to model the principal quadric forms; however, the program's capabilities do extend to free-form surfaces.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Mechanical Engineering

Reference10 articles.

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5. Muller Y., Mohr R. Planes and quadrics detection using Hough transform. Proceedings of Seventh International Conference on Pattern recognition, Montreal, 1982, pp. 1101–1103.

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