The Prediction of the Optimum Performance of Ejectors

Abstract

A simple, incompressible flow, ejector model was formulated and analysed. It was found that the results obtained analytically agreed closely with those of an experimentally conducted optimization carried out by other workers. The model was also used to compare the relative merits of constant static pressure versus constant area mixing: it was shown that the latter was superior to the former when nozzle, mixing tube and diffuser friction losses were taken into account. The work also indicated that the efficiency of an ejector tends to increase as the secondary-to-primary stream density ratio decreases.