Design by functional synonyms and antonyms: A structured creative technique based on functional analysis

Author:

Fantoni G1,Taviani C2,Santoro R3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical, Nuclear, and Production Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

2. Magna Automotive Closures SpA, Collesalvetti, Italy

3. ESOCE-NET, Rome, Italy

Abstract

The present paper describes a technique based on functional analysis aimed at the development of creative ideas and breakthroughs in product design. Such an approach can also be used as a new structured brainstorming methodology for product development. New technical solutions can be generated and evaluated in the early design/redesign phases, influencing the whole product architecture and helping to identify critical ideas as well as weak points. The hypothesis is that functional description of products can be the foundation of a completely new design method based on lexical analysis and more precisely on the analysis of functional synonyms and antonyms. Functional analysis becomes the driving tool for specific design suggestions and improvements. Being highly structured, the method provides good grounds for problem solving: it guides creativity through codified steps and suggests directions of investigation.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Mechanical Engineering

Cited by 15 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. A structure mapping–based representation of knowledge transfer in conceptual design process;Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture;2019-10-29

2. Functional Patent Classification;Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators;2019

3. A Bridge Too Far: Conceptual Distance and Creative Ideation;Creativity. Theories – Research - Applications;2017-12-20

4. Functional technology foresight. A novel methodology to identify emerging technologies;European Journal of Futures Research;2016-11-22

5. Computer-based creativity enhanced conceptual design model for non-routine design of mechanical systems;Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering;2014-08-16

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