Effectiveness of acetic acid, sodium bicarbonate and the vinegar/baking soda mixture to control the population of motita hay (Tillandsia recurvata) on the campus of the TulaTepejí Technological University

Abstract

Tillandsia recurvata spreads easily in contaminated environments. At the Technological University of Tula-Tepeji, 82 plants with severe damage were identified, highlighting mesquite and huizache. Empirically, the population treats the hay on the tree with commercial vinegar, 10% baking soda and an equal mixture of both. The effectiveness of each solution was tested on the huizaches with the following findings: Baking soda (10%) and vinegar (5%) damage the trichomes of the plant, affecting the uptake of water and particles and with them nutrients as well. there is pH damage. 10% bicarbonate was more effective since the speck deteriorated, presenting a dry appearance; However, one week after completing the 9-week treatment, the hay began to recover. It is recommended to apply mechanical treatment, supported by chemicals with 10% sodium bicarbonate in times of drought.