Revision of the Southern African Pollen Beetle Genus Anthystrix (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Meligethinae)

Author:

Audisio P1,Cline A R2,Lamanna F1,Trizzino M1,Antonini G1,Mancini E1,Biase A De1

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell'Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, viale dell'Università 32, I 00185 Rome, Italy

2. Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, California Department of Food and Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Rd., Sacramento, CA 95832-1448

Abstract

Abstract The pollen beetle genus AnthystrixKirejtshuk, 1981 previously included six South African species characterized by unusual dimorphic development of male antennal characters. The genus is revised and three new species are described from South Africa, including Anthystrix endroedyi new species, Anthystrix flabellicornis new species, and Anthystrix megalocera new species. Anthystrix luculentaKirejtshuk & Easton 1988, Anthystrix rotundiclavaKirejtshuk & Easton 1988, and Anthystrix martini (Grouvelle, 1899) need to be transferred to two new undescribed genera. These new genera will globally include ≈20 species, most of which remain undescribed or previously attributed to the unrelated genus Meligethinus Grouvelle, 1906. One new synonymy is proposed: Meligethinus uhligiKirejtshuk & Easton, 1988, = Pria martiniGrouvelle, 1899, syn. nov. Larval host plants of Anthystrix species are reported as dioecious Asteraceae trees within the tribe Tarchonantheae (Tarchonanthus). An identification key to all Anthystrix species is provided.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Insect Science

Reference17 articles.

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2. A new genus of pollen-beetle from South Africa (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), with a discussion of the generic classification of the subfamily Meligethinae.;Audisio;Insect Syst. Evol.,2008

3. Species of the genus Meligethinus Grouvelle (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae).;Cooper;Entomol. Scand.,1980

4. Acetone preservation: a practical technique for molecular analysis.;Fukatsu;Mol. Ecol.,1999

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