IMPROVEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNIQUES FOR GROWING PLANTING MATERIAL OF BUXUS SEMPERVIRENS L. UNDER PODILLIA CONDITIONS

Abstract

Experimental studies were conducted to study the prospects of using Buxus Sempervirens L. in the conditions of Podillia, with proven ecological significance for modern green construction. The implementation of research is aimed at creating green spaces characterized by a significant ecological, social and economic perspective. One of the key priorities is the improvement of agricultural techniques for growing planting material to ensure the species diversity of urban landscapes, the development of plant protection algorithms and the improvement of procedures for their further care based on the results of research in order to plan measures aimed at increasing the sustainability and increasing the species diversity of green spaces. A systematic literary analysis of sources was carried out and information on the distribution, morpho-biological features of evergreen boxwood in Ukraine and the world was summarized. On the basis of the obtained data, the scientific foundations of the introduction of Buxus Sempervirens L. into the culture and the characteristics of reproduction were developed, their productive potential was established, and ways of practical use in the landscaping of Podillia were proposed. The perspective of using evergreen boxwood in landscaping the Podillia area has been proven. Recommendations for their cultivation have been developed, the optimal terms and methods of reproduction and use in the landscaping of higher educational institutions have been established. In the conditions of Podillia, the biological and ecological bases of growing evergreen boxwood were developed for the first time, as a result of which the species diversity of cultural phytocenoses was enriched and the assortment of new ornamental plants was expanded due to their introduction into crops.