EXPERIENCE IN USING SUN-EKT® IN THE LOCAL TREATMENT OF SUPERFICIAL LOCAL BURNS

Abstract

Abstract. Introduction. Treatment of patients with superficial burns remains one of the important problems of clinical medicine. Local treatment of burns should ensure the change of the processes of degeneration to inflammation and regeneration due to the reduction of the number of pathological bacteria and optimization of the wound process. In the local treatment of burns, the use of combined multicomponent agents in the form of foam has certain advantages in comparison with other medicinal forms: due to the long-term therapeutic effect, high bioavailability of the medicinal substances included in its composition. The purpose of the work is to establish the effectiveness of the use of SUN-EKT® (BIOLIC FARMA LLC, Ukraine) in the treatment of superficial burns and to determine the optimal methods of its use. Materials and methods. The research used the results of the treatment of 22 victims with superficial local burns who were hospitalized in the Kharkiv Burn Center in 2023. When evaluating the results of local treatment, visual control of the course of the wound process, assessment of the amount and nature of exudate, features of the wound process, cytological picture of the burn surface and the term of epithelization of superficial burns were taken into account. Research results. During the local treatment of patients with superficial burns for 4 days, a decrease in exudation and inflammatory changes on the burn surface was noted, and a thin film was also formed, which was easily removed during the rehabilitation of the burn surface. When studying the dynamics of cytological indicators of wound prints from the burn surface on the 6th day after the thermal injury, the inflammatory-regenerative type of cytograms prevailed in the patients. On the 8th day, the patients had a regenerative type of cytograms, followed by epithelization of the burn surface on the 14th day. Conclusions. Thus, the effectiveness of the use of the multicomponent SUN-EKT® agent in the local treatment of superficial local burns due to the optimization of the inflammatory process, the reduction of the severity of the inflammatory reaction and the stimulating effect on the reparative processes in the burn wound has been established. The combined composition of SUN-EKT® with antibacterial and wound regeneration stimulating components meets the requirements for local treatment of superficial local burns.