A study of variations in branching pattern of axillary artery in cadavers

Author:

Ovhal Anjalee G1ORCID,Ravikumar K2,Sachdev Devender

Affiliation:

1. Late Baliram Kashyap Memorial Government Medical College, Jagdalpur, Chhattisgarh, India

2. L

Abstract

The knowledge of variable branching pattern of Axillary artery is needed for vascular surgeons, onco surgeons, anaesthesiologists, orthopedic surgeons and radiologists due to increased use of invasive diagnostic, interventional procedures. The aim was to study the variable branching pattern of Axillary artey in cadavers. 15 cadavers (30 upper limbs) - 12 male and 3 female embalmed with 10% formalin were dissected for this study. Variable branching pattern was observed in 6.6% of the cases on right side and 6.6% of the cases on left side in first part of axillary artery, 40% of the cases on right side and 53.3% of the cases on left side in second part and 53.3% of the cases on right side and 26.6% of the cases on left side in third part. The anatomical knowledge of the normal and variant anatomy of the Axillary artery is of importance for anatomists, surgeons, radiologists and clinicians during various interventional, diagnostic, therapeutic and surgical procedures on pectoral and axillary regions.

Publisher

IP Innovative Publication Pvt Ltd

Subject

General Medicine,General Chemistry

Reference13 articles.

1. Astik R, Dave U, Variations in branching pattern of the axillary artery: a study in 40 human cadavers.J Vasc Bras 2012;11(1):12-7

2. Saeed M, Rufai AA, Elsayed SE, Sadiq MS, Variations in the subclavian-axillary arterial system.Saudi Med J 2002;22:206-12

3. Baral P, Vijayabhaskar P, Roy S, Multiple arterial anomalies in upper limb.Kathmandu Univ Med J 2009;7:293-7

4. Khaki AA, Shoja MAM, Khaki A, A rare case report of subscapular artery.Ital J Anat Embryol 2011;116(1):56-9

5. Srimathi T, Abnormal Branching Pattern of the Axillary Artery - A Case Report.Int J Basic Med Sci 2011;2(4):73-6

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