Oral cavity- Mirror to the body - A case report

Author:

Sheokand Vidushi1,Upadhyay Preeti,Bhardwaj Amit,Kapoor Shalini,Kamra Shilpa,Deswal Himanshu

Affiliation:

1. SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana, India

Abstract

Gingival enlargement is a bizarre condition causing aesthetic, functional, psychological and masticatory problems in oral cavity. Gingival enlargement has been associated with a variety of factors, including medications, inflammation and systemic disorders. Recent periodontal studies have suggested a mild to moderate association between periodontal disease and thyroid disorders due to altered gingival microcirculation compromising the first line of defence which may result in gingival hyperplasia. This case report is an unusual presentation of gingival fibromatosis in a 20 year old girl. The gingival hyperplasia and associated clinical features alerted us to the possibility of altered functioning of the thyroid gland. Subsequent investigations revealed subclinical hypothyroidism. This case report emphasizes, yet again the adage/saying that ‘the oral cavity is the mirror to the body!’

Publisher

IP Innovative Publication Pvt Ltd

Reference7 articles.

1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Oral Health in America: A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health Human Services, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health..

2. Oral manifestations of thyroid disorders and its management

3. Management of patients with thyroid disease

4. Thyroid function test: Diagnoses and monitoring of thyroid function disorders in adults. Guidelines and Protocols Advisory Committee, British Colmbia Medical Asssociation..

5. Variation in Thyroid Function Tests in Patients with Stable Untreated Subclinical Hypothyroidism

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