UML in action

Author:

Aichernig Bernhard K.1,Brandl Harald1,Jöbstl Elisabeth1,Krenn Willibald2

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Software Technology, Graz University of Technology, Austria

2. Maxeler Technologies, Ltd, London, UK

Abstract

This paper presents a novel model-based test case generation approach that automatically derives test cases from UML state machines. UML is given a two-layered formal semantics by (1) mapping UML class diagrams and state charts to Back's Action Systems, (2) by interpreting these action systems as labeled transition systems. The first semantics provides a formal framework to capture the object-oriented machinery: classes, objects, inheritance, transitions, time-outs, signals, nested and parallel regions. The second mapping represents the tester's view on the interface in terms of input and output actions. Tretman's input-output conformance relation (ioco) forms the basis of our fault models. Mutation analysis on the models is used to generate test cases. A car alarm system serves as a running example

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

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