RDH-DES: Reversible Data Hiding over Distributed Encrypted-Image Servers Based on Secret Sharing

Author:

Xiong Lizhi1,Han Xiao1,Yang Ching-Nung2,Xia Zhihua1

Affiliation:

1. School of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

2. National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan

Abstract

Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted Image (RDHEI) schemes may redistribute the data hiding procedure to other parties and can preserve privacy of the cover image. Recently, cloud computing technology has led to the rapid growth of networked media, and many multimedia rights are owned by multiple parties, such as a film's producer and multiple distributors. Thus, the data hiding task could be distributed to multiple distributed servers. Multi-party data hiding has become an important demand for networked media. In addition, it is essential to preserve multi-server and multi-message privacy and data integrity. However, most of the RDHEI schemes involve only one data hider. That inspired us to design the secure multi-party embedding over distributed encrypted-image servers as a solution for multi-party RDHEI applications. In this article, we propose a novel Reversible Data Hiding over Distributed Encrypted-Image Servers (RDH-DES) based on secret sharing. The Chinese remainder theorem, secret sharing, and block-level scrambling are developed as a lightweight cryptography to generate the encrypted image shares. These shares are distributed to different image servers and are used to embed secret data in the proposed framework. The marked encrypted image can be constructed through the marked encrypted shares from different parties, and the decryption and extraction can be completed by the receiver. The experimental results and theoretical analysis have demonstrated that the proposed scheme is secure and effective.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Ministry of Science and Technology

Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province

Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Computer Networks and Communications,Hardware and Architecture

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1. Designing five-dimensional non-degeneracy chaotic system and its application in reversible data hiding;Physica Scripta;2024-08-01

2. A survey on counting-based secret sharing schemes for resource-constrained environments: techniques, security, challenges, and future directions;The Journal of Supercomputing;2024-04-30

3. SE-SIS: Shadow-Embeddable Lossless Secret Image Sharing for Greyscale Images;ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP);2024-04-14

4. DSIS: A Novel (K,N) Threshold Deniable Secret Image Sharing Scheme with Lossless Recovery;ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP);2024-04-14

5. A Survey on Reversible Data Hiding for Uncompressed Images;ACM Computing Surveys;2024-04-09

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