Arcs and Curves in Digital Pictures

Author:

Rosenfeld Azriel1

Affiliation:

1. University of Maryland, Computer Science Center, College Park, Maryland

Abstract

Characterizations of digital “simple arcs” and “simple closed curves” are given. In particular, it is shown that the following are equivalent for sets S having more than four points: (1) S is a simple curve; (2) S is connected and each point of S has exactly two neighbors in S ; (3) S is connected, has exactly one hole, and has no deletable points. It follows that if a “shrinking” algorithm is applied to a connected S that has exactly one hole, it shrinks to a simple curve.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Artificial Intelligence,Hardware and Architecture,Information Systems,Control and Systems Engineering,Software

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