Cache Programming for Scientific Loops Using Leases

Author:

Reber Benjamin1ORCID,Gould Matthew2ORCID,Kneipp Alexander H.2ORCID,Liu Fangzhou1ORCID,Prechtl Ian2ORCID,Ding Chen1ORCID,Chen Linlin2ORCID,Patru Dorin2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. University of Rochester

2. Rochester Institute of Technology

Abstract

Cache management is important in exploiting locality and reducing data movement. This article studies a new type of programmable cache called the lease cache. By assigning leases, software exerts the primary control on when and how long data stays in the cache. Previous work has shown an optimal solution for an ideal lease cache. This article develops and evaluates a set of practical solutions for a physical lease cache emulated in FPGA with the full suite of PolyBench benchmarks. Compared to automatic caching, lease programming can further reduce data movement by 10% to over 60% when the data size is 16 times to 3,000 times the cache size, and the techniques in this article realize over 80% of this potential. Moreover, lease programming can reduce data movement by another 0.8% to 20% after polyhedral locality optimization.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Hardware and Architecture,Information Systems,Software

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