On the semantics of “now” in databases

Author:

Clifford James1,Dyreson Curtis2,Isakowitz Tomás1,Jensen Christian S.3,Snodgrass Richard Thomas4

Affiliation:

1. New York Univ., New York, NY

2. James Cook Univ., Townsville, Australia

3. Aalborg Univ., Aalborg, Denmark

4. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson

Abstract

Although “ now ” is expressed in SQL and CURRENT_TIMESTAMP within queries, this value cannot be stored in the database. How ever, this notion of an ever-increasing current-time value has been reflected in some temporal data models by inclusion of database-resident variables, such as “ now ” “ until-changed, ” “**,” “@,” and “-”. Time variables are very desirable, but their used also leads to a new type of database, consisting of tuples with variables, termed a variable database.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Information Systems

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