Accurate detection of symmetries in 3D shapes

Author:

Martinet Aurélien1,Soler Cyril1,Holzschuch Nicolas1,Sillion François X.1

Affiliation:

1. ARTIS, INRIA Rhône-Alpes, Saint Ismier, France

Abstract

We propose an automatic method for finding symmetries of 3D shapes, that is, isometric transforms which leave a shape globally unchanged. These symmetries are deterministically found through the use of an intermediate quantity: the generalized moments. By examining the extrema and spherical harmonic coefficients of these moments, we recover the parameters of the symmetries of the shape. The computation for large composite models is made efficient by using this information in an incremental algorithm capable of recovering the symmetries of a whole shape using the symmetries of its subparts. Applications of this work range from coherent remeshing of geometry with respect to the symmetries of a shape to geometric compression, intelligent mesh editing, and automatic instantiation.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design

Reference14 articles.

1. On Symmetry Detection

2. Testing congruence and symmetry for general 3-dimensional objects

3. Hobson E. W. 1931. The Theory of Spherical and Ellipsoidal Harmonics. Cambridge University Press Cambridge UK. Hobson E. W. 1931. The Theory of Spherical and Ellipsoidal Harmonics. Cambridge University Press Cambridge UK.

4. Rotation Matrices for Real Spherical Harmonics. Direct Determination by Recursion

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