RustHorn: CHC-based Verification for Rust Programs

Author:

Matsushita Yusuke1,Tsukada Takeshi2,Kobayashi Naoki1

Affiliation:

1. The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

2. Chiba University, Chiba, Japan

Abstract

Reduction to satisfiability of constrained Horn clauses (CHCs) is a widely studied approach to automated program verification. Current CHC-based methods, however, do not work very well for pointer-manipulating programs, especially those with dynamic memory allocation. This article presents a novel reduction of pointer-manipulating Rust programs into CHCs, which clears away pointers and memory states by leveraging Rust’s guarantees on permission. We formalize our reduction for a simplified core of Rust and prove its soundness and completeness. We have implemented a prototype verifier for a subset of Rust and confirmed the effectiveness of our method.

Funder

JSPS KAKENHI

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Software

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