Supply Chain Link Prediction on Uncertain Knowledge Graph

Author:

Brockmann Nils1,Elson Kosasih Edward1,Brintrup Alexandra1

Affiliation:

1. University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Abstract

With manufacturing companies outsourcing to each other, multi-echelon supply chain networks emerge in which risks can propagate over multiple entities. Considerable structural and organizational barriers hamper obtaining the supply chain visibility that would be required for a company to monitor and mitigate these risks. Our work proposes to combine the automated extraction of supply chain relations from web data using NLP with augmenting the results using link prediction. For this, the first graph neural network based approach to model uncertainty in supply chain knowledge graph reasoning is shown. We illustrate our approach on a novel dataset and manage to improve the state-of-the-art performance by 60% in uncertainty link prediction. Generated confidence scores support real-world decision-making.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference25 articles.

1. A. Aziz , E. E. Kosasih , R.-R. Griffiths , and A. Brintrup . Data Considerations in Graph Representation Learning for Supply Chain Networks. In International Conference for Machine Learning (ICML) 2021 ML4Data workshop. arXiv , July 2021 . arXiv:2107.10609 [cs] type: article. A. Aziz, E. E. Kosasih, R.-R. Griffiths, and A. Brintrup. Data Considerations in Graph Representation Learning for Supply Chain Networks. In International Conference for Machine Learning (ICML) 2021 ML4Data workshop. arXiv, July 2021. arXiv:2107.10609 [cs] type: article.

2. A. Bordes , N. Usunier , A. Garcia-Duran , J. Weston , and O. Yakhnenko . Translating Embeddings for Mod-eling Multi-relational Data . In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume 26 . Curran Associates, Inc. , 2013 . A. Bordes, N. Usunier, A. Garcia-Duran, J. Weston, and O. Yakhnenko. Translating Embeddings for Mod-eling Multi-relational Data. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, volume 26. Curran Associates, Inc., 2013.

3. A. Brintrup , P. Wichmann , P. Woodall , D. McFarlane , E. Nicks , and W. Krechel . Predicting Hidden Links in Supply Networks. Complexity , 2018 :e9104387, Jan. 2018. Publisher : Hindawi . A. Brintrup, P. Wichmann, P. Woodall, D. McFarlane, E. Nicks, and W. Krechel. Predicting Hidden Links in Supply Networks. Complexity, 2018:e9104387, Jan. 2018. Publisher: Hindawi.

4. Probabilistic Box Embeddings for Uncertain Knowledge Graph Reasoning

5. X. Chen M. Chen W. Shi Y. Sun and C. Zaniolo. Embedding uncertain knowledge graphs. In Proceedings of the Thirty-Third AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Thirty-First Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence Conference and Ninth AAAI Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence AAAI'19/IAAI'19/EAAI'19 pages 3363--3370 Honolulu Hawaii USA Jan. 2019. AAAI Press. X. Chen M. Chen W. Shi Y. Sun and C. Zaniolo. Embedding uncertain knowledge graphs. In Proceedings of the Thirty-Third AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Thirty-First Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence Conference and Ninth AAAI Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence AAAI'19/IAAI'19/EAAI'19 pages 3363--3370 Honolulu Hawaii USA Jan. 2019. AAAI Press.

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