Troi

Author:

Dissanayake Vipula1,Tang Vanessa2,Elvitigala Don Samitha3,Wen Elliott1,Wu Michelle1,Nanayakkara Suranga4

Affiliation:

1. The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

2. University of Auckland, Aucklad, New Zealand

3. University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

4. National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Abstract

Emotional Self-Awareness (ESA) plays a vital role in physical and mental well-being. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence technologies have shown promising emotion recognition results, opening new opportunities to build systems to support ESA. However, little research has been done to understand users' perspectives on artificial-intelligence-based emotion recognition systems. We introduce Troi, an automatic emotion recognition mobile app using wearable signals. With Troi, we ran a multi-day user study with 12 users to understand user preference parameters, such as perceived accuracy, confidence, preferred emotion representations, effect of self-awareness of emotions, and real-time use cases. Further, we extend our study to evaluate the machine learning model in-the-wild to understand behaviours in-the-wild. We found that users perceived accuracy of the emotion recognition model is higher than the actual model prediction accuracy; there was no strong preference for one specific emotion representation, and users' self-awareness of emotions improved over time.

Funder

Tertiary Education Commission New Zealand

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Computer Networks and Communications,Human-Computer Interaction,Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

Reference78 articles.

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2. The Human in Emotion Recognition on Social Media: Attitudes, Outcomes, Risks

3. Anja Bachmann Christoph Klebsattel Andrea Schankin Till Riedel Michael Beigl Markus Reichert Philip Santangelo and Ulrich Ebner-Priemer. 2015. Leveraging Smartwatches for Unobtrusive Mobile Ambulatory Mood Assessment. In Adjunct Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (Osaka Japan) (UbiComp/ISWC'15 Adjunct). Association for Computing Machinery New York NY USA 1057--1062. https://doi.org/10.1145/2800835.2800960 10.1145/2800835.2800960

4. Anja Bachmann Christoph Klebsattel Andrea Schankin Till Riedel Michael Beigl Markus Reichert Philip Santangelo and Ulrich Ebner-Priemer. 2015. Leveraging Smartwatches for Unobtrusive Mobile Ambulatory Mood Assessment. In Adjunct Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (Osaka Japan) (UbiComp/ISWC'15 Adjunct). Association for Computing Machinery New York NY USA 1057--1062. https://doi.org/10.1145/2800835.2800960

5. David Bakker , Nikolaos Kazantzis , Debra Rickwood , and Nikki Rickard . 2016. Mental health smartphone apps: review and evidence-based recommendations for future developments. JMIR mental health 3, 1 ( 2016 ), e4984. https: //doi.org/10.2196/mental.4984 10.2196/mental.4984 David Bakker, Nikolaos Kazantzis, Debra Rickwood, and Nikki Rickard. 2016. Mental health smartphone apps: review and evidence-based recommendations for future developments. JMIR mental health 3, 1 (2016), e4984. https: //doi.org/10.2196/mental.4984

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