Sketch-based tree modeling using Markov random field

Author:

Chen Xuejin1,Neubert Boris2,Xu Ying-Qing3,Deussen Oliver2,Kang Sing Bing4

Affiliation:

1. University of Science and Technology of China

2. University of Konstanz

3. Microsoft Research Asia

4. Microsoft Research

Abstract

In this paper, we describe a new system for converting a user's freehand sketch of a tree into a full 3D model that is both complex and realistic-looking. Our system does this by probabilistic optimization based on parameters obtained from a database of tree models. The best matching model is selected by comparing its 2D projections with the sketch. Branch interaction is modeled by a Markov random field, subject to the constraint of 3D projection to sketch. Our system then uses the notion of self-similarity to add new branches before finally populating all branches with leaves of the user's choice. We show a variety of natural-looking tree models generated from freehand sketches with only a few strokes.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design

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