Topic-aware Neural Linguistic Steganography Based on Knowledge Graphs

Author:

Li Yamin1ORCID,Zhang Jun2,Yang Zhongliang3,Zhang Ru4

Affiliation:

1. Hubei University, China

2. Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China

3. Tsinghua University, Haidian Qu, Beijing Shi, China

4. Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Haidian Qu, Beijing Shi, China

Abstract

The core challenge of steganography is always how to improve the hidden capacity and the concealment. Most current generation-based linguistic steganography methods only consider the probability distribution between text characters, and the emotion and topic of the generated steganographic text are uncontrollable. Especially for long texts, generating several sentences related to a topic and displaying overall coherence and discourse-relatedness can ensure better concealment. In this article, we address the problem of generating coherent multi-sentence texts for better concealment, and a topic-aware neural linguistic steganography method that can generate a steganographic paragraph with a specific topic is present. We achieve a topic-controllable steganographic long text generation by encoding the related entities and their relationships from Knowledge Graphs. Experimental results illustrate that the proposed method can guarantee both the quality of the generated steganographic text and its relevance to a specific topic. The proposed model can be widely used in covert communication, privacy protection, and many other areas of information security.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Reference39 articles.

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2. Rewon Child Scott Gray Alec Radford and Ilya Sutskever. 2019. Generating long sequences with sparse transformers. Retrieved from https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.10509. Rewon Child Scott Gray Alec Radford and Ilya Sutskever. 2019. Generating long sequences with sparse transformers. Retrieved from https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.10509.

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