The Price of Anarchy of Two-Buyer Sequential Multiunit Auctions

Author:

Ahunbay Mete Şeref1ORCID,Vetta Adrian2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Technical University of Munich, School of Computation, Information and Technology, Germany

2. McGill University, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Canada

Abstract

We study the efficiency of first-/second-price sequential multiunit auctions with two buyers and complete information. Extending the primal-dual framework for obtaining efficiency bounds to this sequential setting, we obtain tight price of anarchy bounds. For general valuation functions, we show that the price of anarchy is exactly 1/T for auctions with T items for sale. For concave valuation functions, we show that the price of anarchy is bounded below by 1-1/e≃ 0.632 . This bound is asymptotically tight as the number of items sold tends to infinity.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Computational Mathematics,Marketing,Economics and Econometrics,Statistics and Probability,Computer Science (miscellaneous)

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