Adult Autism Research Priorities and Conceptualization in Computing Research: Invitation to Co-Lead with Autistic Adults

Author:

Ramirez Dafne Zuleima Morgado1,Barbareschi Giulia2ORCID,Holloway Cathy3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The Dextrous Web Ltd, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

2. Keio University Graduate School of Media Design; Global Disability Innovation Hub, Yokohama, Japan

3. University College London, Computer Science; Global Disability Innovation Hub, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Abstract

Autism research is primarily targeted toward children and at normalizing autistic traits. We conducted a literature review of computing research on adult autism, focusing on identifying research priorities set by autistic adults and their allies, determining participation levels, identifying how autism is conceptualized, and the types of technologies designed and their purposes. We found: 1) that computing research in adult autism is neither representative of older and non-binary adults nor of autistic adults living outside the USA and Europe; 2) a lack of technologies geared towards the priorities set by autistic adults and their allies, and 3) that computing research primarily views adult autism as a medical deficit and builds design solutions and technologies that follow this marginalizing narrative. We discuss the status quo and provide recommendations for computing researchers to encourage research built on user needs and respectful of autistic adults.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Human-Computer Interaction

Reference240 articles.

1. Bury, S.M., R. Jellett, J.R. Spoor, and D. Hedley, “It Defines Who I Am” or “It's Something I Have”: What Language Do [Autistic] Australian Adults [on the Autism Spectrum] Prefer? Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020.

2. Gernsbacher, M.A., Editorial Perspective: The use of person-first language in scholarly writing may accentuate stigma. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2017. 58(7): p. 859-861.

3. Kenny, L., et al., Which terms should be used to describe autism? Perspectives from the UK autism community. Autism, 2016. 20(4): p. 442-462.

4. The Parliamntary Office of Science and Technology UK, Autism, in POSTNOTE, M. Laurie and P. Border, Editors. 2020, UK Parliament.

5. Durkin, M.S., et al., Autism screening and diagnosis in low resource settings: Challenges and opportunities to enhance research and services worldwide. Autism Research, 2015. 8(5): p. 473-476.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3