On the Complexity of Model Checking Knowledge and Time

Author:

Bozzelli Laura1ORCID,Maubert Bastien1ORCID,Murano Aniello1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Italy

Abstract

We establish the precise complexity of the model-checking problem for the main logics of knowledge and time. While this problem was known to be non-elementary for agents with perfect recall, with a number of exponentials that increases with the alternation of knowledge operators, the precise complexity of the problem when the maximum alternation is fixed has been an open problem for 20 years. We close it by establishing improved upper bounds for CTL * with knowledge and providing matching lower bounds that also apply for epistemic extensions of LTL and CTL . We also study the model-checking problem for these logics on systems satisfying the “no learning” property, introduced by Halpern and Vardi in their taxonomy of logics of knowledge and time, and we settle the complexity in almost all cases.

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Computational Mathematics,Logic,General Computer Science,Theoretical Computer Science

Reference63 articles.

1. Rajeev Alur, Pavol Černỳ, and Swarat Chaudhuri. 2007. Model checking on trees with path equivalences. In TACAS. Springer, 664–678.

2. Benjamin Aminof, Aniello Murano, Sasha Rubin, and Florian Zuleger. 2016. Prompt alternating-time epistemic logics. In KR.

3. Guillaume Aucher. 2014. Supervisory control theory in epistemic temporal logic. In AAMAS. 333–340. Retrieved from http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2615787

4. Francesco Belardinelli, Wojtek Jamroga, Vadim Malvone, Munyque Mittelmann, Aniello Murano, and Laurent Perrussel. 2022. Reasoning about human-friendly strategies in repeated keyword auctions. In AAMAS, Piotr Faliszewski, Viviana Mascardi, Catherine Pelachaud, and Matthew E. Taylor (Eds.). International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (IFAAMAS), 62–71.

5. Francesco Belardinelli, Sophia Knight, Alessio Lomuscio, Bastien Maubert, Aniello Murano, and Sasha Rubin. 2021. Reasoning about agents that may know other agents’ strategies. In IJCAI, Zhi-Hua Zhou (Ed.). ijcai.org, 1787–1793.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3