A Simplified 1.5-Approximation Algorithm for Augmenting Edge-Connectivity of a Graph from 1 to 2

Author:

Kortsarz Guy1,Nutov Zeev2

Affiliation:

1. Rutgers University Camden, Camden, NJ

2. The Open University of Israel, Raanana, Israel

Abstract

The Tree Augmentation Problem (TAP) is as follows: given a connected graph G =( V , ε ) and an edge set E on V , find a minimum size subset of edges FE such that ( V , εF ) is 2-edge-connected. In the conference version [Even et al. 2001] was sketched a 1.5-approximation algorithm for the problem. Since a full proof was very complex and long, the journal version was cut into two parts. The first part [Even et al. 2009] only proved ratio 1.8. An attempt to simplify the second part produced an error in Even et al. [2011]. Here we give a correct, different, and self-contained proof of the ratio 1.5 that is also substantially simpler and shorter than the previous proofs.

Funder

NSF

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Subject

Mathematics (miscellaneous)

Reference15 articles.

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3. On the integrality ratio for tree augmentation

4. N. Cohen and Z. Nutov. 2013. A (1 + ln 2)-approximation algorithm for minimum-cost 2-edge-connectivity augmentation of trees with constant radius. Theor. Comput. Sci. 489--490 (2013) 67--74. N. Cohen and Z. Nutov. 2013. A (1 + ln 2)-approximation algorithm for minimum-cost 2-edge-connectivity augmentation of trees with constant radius. Theor. Comput. Sci. 489--490 (2013) 67--74.

5. G. Even J. Feldman G. Kortsarz and Z. Nutov. 2001. A 3/2-approximation for augmenting a connected graph into a two-connected graph. In APPROX. 90--101. G. Even J. Feldman G. Kortsarz and Z. Nutov. 2001. A 3/2-approximation for augmenting a connected graph into a two-connected graph. In APPROX. 90--101.

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