North American apple-tree species: sources of useful agronomic traits for breeding

Author:

Barsukova O. N.1

Affiliation:

1. N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, Maikop Experiment Station of VIR

Abstract

The results of studying the collection of North American apple-tree species are presented. Forms with a whole set of traits interesting for breeding are highlighted, including such features as late flowering schedule, disease resistance, long shelf life of fruits, etc. In addition, the small-fruited ornamental apple-tree (crab apple) accessions obtained from North American species are briefly described, and the most valuable of them are recommended for practical uses.

Publisher

FSBSI FRC N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources

Subject

Plant Science,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Physiology,Biochemistry,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biotechnology

Reference11 articles.

1. Barsukova O.N. Atlas. The gene pool of wild apple species (Atlas. Genofond dikorastushchikh vidov yabloni). Maikop; 2012. [in Russian]

2. Krivchenko V.I. (ed.) Study of disease resistance in fruit, berry and ornamental crops: guidelines (Izucheniye ustoychivosti plodovykh, yagodnykh i dekorativnykh kultur k zabolevaniyam: metodicheskiye ukazaniya). Leningrad: VIR; 1972. [in Russian]

3. Langenfeld V.T. Apple tree. Morphological evolution, phylogeny, geography, systematics (Yablonya. Morfologicheskaya evolyutsiya, filogeniya, geografiya, sistematika). Riga: Zinātne; 1991. [in Russian]

4. Likhonos F.D. The systematics of cultivated apple varieties – Malus domestica (Borkh.). Likh. comb. nov. (Sistematika sortov kulturnoy yabloni– Malus domestica (Borkh.). Likh. comb. nov.). Bulletin of Applied Botany, Genetics and Plant Breeding. 1972;46(2):3-24. [in Russian]

5. Nesterov Ya.S. Catalogue of the VIR global collection. Issue 209. Species and varieties of the genus of Malus Mill. Leningrad: VIR; 1977. [in Russian]

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