1. Kaynakça
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2. Adam Day. “Hybrid Conflict, Hybrid Peace: How militias and paramilitary groups shape post-conflict transitions”, United Nations University Centre for Policy Research, 2020, 136.
3. Anna Schmauder ve Annabelle Willeme. “The Volunteers for The Defense of The Homeland”, Clingendael, 9 Mart 2021.
4. Benjamin Roger ve Farid Alilat. “How AQIM leader Abdelmalek Droukdel was killed in Mali?”, Africa Report, 8 Haziran 2020.
5. Caleb Weiss ve Heni Nsabia. “The End of the Sahelian Anomaly: How the Global Conflict between Islamic State and al-Qa’ida Finally Came to West Africa”, CTC Sentinel, 13(7), 2020.