Author:
Wan Ahmad Wan Azman, ,Mohd Ghazi Azmee,Abdul Ghapar Abdul Kahar,Muthusamy Tamil Selvan,Liew Houng Bang,Zainal Abidin Imran,Ong Mei Lin,Ross Noel Thomas,Cham Yee Ling,Ho Wing Sze,Fegade Mayuresh,Chew David Soon Ping, , , , , , , , , , ,
Abstract
Globally, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is quickly becoming the dominant form of heart failure (HF) in ageing populations. However, there are still multiple gaps and challenges in making a firm diagnosis of HFpEF in many low-to-middle income Asian countries. In response to this unmet need, the Malaysian HFpEF Working Group (MY-HPWG) gathered and reviewed evidence surrounding the use of different diagnostic modalities indicated for patients with HFpEF to identify diagnostic tools that could be conveniently accessed across different healthcare settings. As a result, five recommendation statements were proposed and an accompanying algorithm was developed, with the aim of improving the diagnostic rate of HFpEF. The MY-HPWG recommends using more easily accessible and non-invasive tools, such as natriuretic peptide (NP) biomarkers and basic echocardiogram (ECHO), to ensure timely HFpEF diagnosis in the primary and secondary care settings, and prompt referral to a tertiary care centre for more comprehensive assessments in uncertain cases.
Publisher
Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia