INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS AND MODERATE PERIODONTAL DISEASE

Author:

Haykin Maksim1,Nesterov Aleksandr1,Chigarina Svetlana1,Sadykov Mukatdes1,Sagirov Marsel'2

Affiliation:

1. Samara State Medical University

2. Samarskiy gosudarstvennyy medicinskiy universitet

Abstract

Subject of the study: to identify the relationship between the quality of life in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis and moderate periodontal disease with indicators before and after periodontal treatment. Objective: to determine an integral assessment of the quality of life in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis and moderate periodontal disease before and after traditional periodontal treatment and with the use of new technologies. Methodology. The study involved 120 patients aged 45-65 years with a diagnosis of chronic generalized periodontitis and moderate periodontal disease. The patients were divided into 2 groups: the main group (60 people) and the control group (60 people). The integrated assessment related to dental health was determined based on the questionnaire for determining the "dental health impact Profile OHIP-14"index. Patients of the main and control groups completed the questionnaire 3 times: before treatment, 6 and 12 months after treatment. Results. Periodontal treatment with the use of new technologies in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis and periodontal disease of moderate severity showed an improvement in 3 main indicators of the quality of life level for the problem with food intake, the problem in communication and the problem in everyday life. Conclusion. The use of directed tissue regeneration and the method of carboxytherapy for local treatment in patients with moderate periodontal disease in the main group compared to traditional treatment showed a significant positive dynamics of subjective signs. Reducing the clinical manifestations of diseases allowed patients to lead a full life, without experiencing the inconvenience associated with eating and communicating with people.

Publisher

TIRAZH Publishing House

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