Effect of the economic recession on pharmaceutical policy and medicine sales in eight European countries

Author:

Leopold Christine1,Mantel-Teeuwisse Aukje K2,Vogler Sabine1,Valkova Silvia3,de Joncheere Kees4,Leufkens Hubert GM2,Wagner Anita K5,Ross-Degnan Dennis5,Laing Richard4

Affiliation:

1. World Health Organization (WHO) Collaborating Centre for Pharmaceutical Pricing and Reimbursement Policies, Gesundheit Österreich GmbH, Stubenring 6, 1010, Vienna, Austria.

2. WHO Collaborating Centre for Pharmaceutical Policy and Regulation, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht, Netherlands.

3. IMS Institute for Healthcare Informatics, Philadelphia, United States of America (USA).

4. Department of Essential Medicines and Pharmaceutical Policies, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

5. Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.

Publisher

WHO Press

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference44 articles.

1. Habl C, Antony K, Entleitner M, Fröschl B, Leopold C, Stürzlinger H, et al. Surveying, assessing and analyzing the pharmaceutical sector in the 25 EU Member States. Luxembourg: European Communities; 2006. Available from: http://ec.europa.eu/competition/mergers/studies_reports/oebig.pdf [cited 2014 May 7].

2. Access to medicines and the innovation dilemma – Can pharmaceutical multinationals be good corporate citizens?;Seiter;Bus Ethics Innov Ethics Sci Technol Assess,2007

3. Shelburne R, Trentini C. Public health in Europe: the 2007–2009 financial crisis and UNECE activities. Discussion paper series No. 2009.2. Geneva: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe; 2009. Available from: http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/oes/disc_papers/ECE_DP_2009-2.pdf[cited 2013 Feb 10].

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