Medicine procurement and the use of flexibilities in the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 2001–2016

Author:

‘t Hoen Ellen FM1,Veraldi Jacquelyn2,Toebes Brigit3,Hogerzeil Hans V1

Affiliation:

1. Global Health Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, PO Box 30.001, Groningen, 9700 RB, the Netherlands.

2. Faculty of Law, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

3. Department of International Law, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Publisher

WHO Press

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference49 articles.

1. Driving a decade of change: HIV/AIDS, patents and access to medicines for all.;’t Hoen;J Int AIDS Soc,2011

2. Declaration on the TRIPS agreement and public health. Adopted on 14 November 2001. DOHA WTO Ministerial 2001: TRIPS WT/MIN(01)/DEC/2. Geneva: World Trade Organization; 2001. Available from: https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/minist_e/min01_e/mindecl_trips_e.htm[cited 2018 Jan 2].

3. Extension of the transition period under Article 66.1 of the TRIPS Agreement for least-developed country members for certain obligations with respect to pharmaceutical products. Decision of the Council for TRIPS of 27 June 2002. Geneva: World Trade Organization; 2002. Available from: https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/trips_e/art66_1_e.htm[cited 2018 Jan 2].

4. Extension of the transition period under Article 66.1 of the TRIPS Agreement for least developed country members for certain obligations with respect to pharmaceutical products. Decision of the Council for TRIPS of 6 November 2015. Geneva: World Trade Organization; 2015. Available from: https://docs.wto.org/dol2fe/Pages/FE_Search/FE_S_S009-DP.aspx?language=E&CatalogueIdList=228924,135697,117294,75909,77445,11737,50512,1530,12953,20730&CurrentCatalogueIdIndex=1&FullTextHash=&HasEnglishRecord=True&HasFrenchRecord=True&HasSpanishRecord=True[cited 2018 Jan 2].

5. United Nations Committee for Development Policy, Development Policy and Analysis Division and Department of Economic and Social Affairs. List of least developed countries (as of June 2017). New York: United Nations; 2017. Available from: https://www.un.org/development/desa/dpad/wp-content/uploads/sites/45/publication/ldc_list.pdf [cited 2018 Jan 2].

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