Non-clinical interventions to reduce unnecessary caesarean sections: WHO recommendations

Author:

Opiyo Newton1,Kingdon Carol2,Oladapo Olufemi T1,Souza João Paulo1,Vogel Joshua P1,Bonet Mercedes1,Bucagu Maurice3,Portela Anayda3,McConville Frances3,Downe Soo2,Gülmezoglu Ahmet Metin1,Betrán Ana Pilar1

Affiliation:

1. UNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.

2. School of Community Health and Midwifery, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, England.

3. Department of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health and Ageing, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Publisher

WHO Press

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference14 articles.

1. What is the optimal rate of caesarean section at population level? A systematic review of ecologic studies.;Betrán;Reprod Health,2015

2. The Increasing Trend in Caesarean Section Rates: Global, Regional and National Estimates: 1990-2014.;Betrán;PLoS One,2016

3. Long-term risks and benefits associated with cesarean delivery for mother, baby, and subsequent pregnancies: Systematic review and meta-analysis.;Keag;PLoS Med,2018

4. Institutional factors in cesarean delivery rates: policy and research implications.;Lin;Obstet Gynecol,2004

5. WHO recommendations on non-clinical interventions to reduce unnecessary caesarean births. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Available from: https://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/non-clinical-interventions-to-reduce-cs/en/ [cited 2019 Nov 16].

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