Comprehensive non-drug programs in the treatment of acute inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region

Abstract

The article presents the results of treatment of patients with acute inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region using non-drug methods of treatment. Study material: 60 patients with acute purulent-inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region (phlegmons and abscesses), who were divided into 2 groups: the main group — 30 patients who underwent a course of complex application of broadband electromagnetic therapy and low — frequency alternating electrostatic field and the control group — 30 patients who were treated with drug therapy (antibiotics, metronidazole group drugs, antihistamines, multivitamins, detoxification therapy, local treatment of the wound process), which served as the background in the main group. Objective: to develop and scientifically substantiate the complex application of broadband electromagnetic therapy and low-frequency alternating electrostatic field in patients with inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region. Results. In a comparative aspect, the dynamics of the indicators of the leukocyte intoxication index (LII) and the main indicators of the morphological picture of the blood before and after treatment in patients with HIA CHLO under the influence of the developed complex was studied. Conclusion. The developed complex, which includes a low-frequency alternating electrostatic field and broadband electromagnetic therapy, contributes to the formation of pronounced anti-inflammatory and detoxifying effects in patients with inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region due to a significant reduction in endogenous intoxication, which allows us to recommend it for inclusion in complex therapeutic and rehabilitation programs after surgical interventions to accelerate the time of purulent wound cleansing and reduce the length of hospital stay.