Assessment of the impact of structural changes in sown areas on grain yields during the implementation of state programs-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Assessment of the impact of structural changes in sown areas on grain yields during the implementation of state programs

Published:2021-09-01 Issue:9 Volume: Page:58-65
ISSN:2075-0250
Container-title:Buhuchet v sel'skom hozjajstve (Accounting in Agriculture)
language:ru
Short-container-title:

Author:

Demichev V. V.¹,Panin A. V.¹,Khoruzhy V. I.²,Khudyakova E. V.¹

Affiliation:

1. Russian Timiryazev State Agrarian University

2. Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation

Abstract

The article analyzes the dynamics and provides a forecast for 2021 of the yield of grain and leguminous crops in Russia. According to the results of the analysis for the period from 2006 to 2019, the average annual increase in yield by 0.6 center per ha was revealed for all categories of farms. The average grain yield in the forecast year will be in the range of 26.5 to 29.6 center per ha. The main focus of this article is on the assessment of the impact of structural shifts in sown areas on the yield of cereals and legumes. According to the results of the index method, it was found that due to changes in the regional structure of grain crops, the yield in Russia as a whole increased by an average of 5%. Based on the constructed regression model, it is concluded that the main factors affecting the grain yield are the productivity of the climate and the number of mineral fertilizers applied.

Publisher

PANORAMA Publishing House

Subject

General Engineering

Reference9 articles.

1. World grain prices will be high in the current and next year-expert. — URL: http://www.finmarket.ru/news/5410860 (accessed: 20.04.2021).

2. Onishchenko, K.N. Cyclicity of changes in the yield of grain crops in the UES countries / K.N. Onishchenko, S.K. Onishchenko // Agrarian Russia. — 2016. — No. 12. URL: http://agros.folium.ru/index.php/agros/article/view/2263/ (Accessed: 21.04.2021).

3. Practicum on statistics / A.P. Zinchenko, O.B. Tarasova, A.V. Ukolova; ed. by A. P. Zinchenko. — 3rd ed., reprint. and add. — M.: RGAU-MSHA named after K. A. Timiryazev, 2013. — 314 p.

4. Zinchenko, A.P. Regional and municipal statistics / A.P. Zinchenko, V.V. Demichev // Regional and municipal statistics: a workshop. — M.: RGAU-MSHA, 2016. — 80 p. 5. Zinchenko, A.P. Agriculture of regions of Russia according to the results of the all-Russian agricultural census of 2016 / A.P. Zinchenko // Izvestiya TSHA. — 2018. — No. 2. — P. 125–135.

5. Horuzhiy, L.I. Analysis of real investments of agricultural enterprises / L.I. horuzhiy, N.Yu. Tryashtsyna // Accounting in agriculture. — 2020. — № 7.