Morphological aspects of decompensated osteoarthritis-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Morphological aspects of decompensated osteoarthritis

Published:2021-06-07 Issue:7 Volume: Page:40-51
ISSN:2074-742X
Container-title:Vrač skoroj pomoŝi (Emergency Doctor)
language:ru
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Author:

Minasov Timur Bulatovich¹^ORCID,Strizhkov Aleksey Evgenievich²,Yakupova Ekaterina Rishatovna³^ORCID,Vakhitov-Kovalevich Ruslan Maratovich¹,Mukhametzyanova Elvina Ilshatovna³^ORCID,Khairutdinov Ruslan Faritovich⁴^ORCID,Ginoyan Akop Ovikovich³^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Bashkir State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation,

2. FSAEI HE I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

3. Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Bashkir State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

4. Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Hospital

Abstract

Degenerative pathology of the musculoskeletal system is one of the main causes of reduced mobility in patients of an older age group. The purpose of the research: to study the morphological features of the elements of the synovial environment of the knee joint against the background of decompensated osteoarthritis (OA). Signs of adaptation of the articular cartilage of the condyles of the femur in the form of restructuring of the cartilage tissue were revealed. The processes of replacing the subchondral bone with connective tissue followed by sclerosing, which subsequently led to decompensation of the structures of hyaline cartilage, were also revealed. Destructive-dystrophic processes in the menisci of the knee joint were noted. Collateral ligaments in patients with OA show signs of adaptation in the form of an expansion of the endotendineum interlayers between bundles of collagen fibers and an increase in the diameter of blood vessels.

Publisher

PANORAMA Publishing House

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