Affiliation:
1. Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract
Gyalectoid lichens have rather a long history of study, which consists of 3 periods: descriptive period (1774–1890), period of traditional systematics (1890–2002), and period of genetic methods in systematics (since 2002). The principal genus Gyalecta was described by E. Acharius in 1808. At present two families: Gyalectaceae Stizenb. (with genera Ramonia Stizenb., Semigyalecta Vain., Gyalecta Ach., Pachyphiale Lönnr., Cryptolechia A. Massal., Bryophagus Nitschke ex Arnold and Belonia Körb.) and Coenogoniaceae Ehrenb. (with genera Coenogonium Ehrenb. and Dimerella Trevis.) include gyalectoid lichens. Totally the group numbers approximately 110 species. No comprehensive taxonomic revision of gyalectoid lichens has been realized so far.
Publisher
Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Subject
Plant Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
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