Affiliation:
1. Medical center "Laguna Med"
2. Institute of psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract
The article shows that in comparison with people aged 55-60 years in the groups of 61-74 and 75-90 years there are symptoms of age-specific socio-cognitive deficits in the recognition of emotions: changes in response time to emotional stimulus in the direction of slowdown; difficulties in fine differentiation of emotions of joy and sadness; the effect of high emotional intensity for a more accurate definition of emotions; cognitive shift in attention and interpretation of socio-emotional information. At a later age, there is a combined cognitive bias in the recognition of emotions in the face. More dominated bya positive shift. Unlike people 75-90 years in groups 55-60 and 61-74 years better recognize emotions of fear and sadness, than 75-90 years. It is more difficult to recognize anger at a later age. The lack of definition of neutral emotional expressions, which is accompanied by the phenomenon of depressive displacement, is described. General and age-specific predictors of recognition and differentiation of emotions in the face at a later age are identified.
Publisher
Federal State-Financed Educational Institution of Higher Education Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
Reference33 articles.
1. Balashova M.V, Pluzhnikov I.V, Rupchev G.E. Osobennosti pererabotki emotsionalnoy informatsii u bolnykh s depressivnymi rasstroystvami [Features of processing emotional information in patients with depressive disorders]. Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova [Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. Korsakov], 2018, vol. 118, no. 8, pp. 11â17. doi:10.17116/jnevro201811808111 (In Russ.).
2. Beytman E, Fonagi P. Lecheniye pogranichnogo rasstroystva lichnosti s oporoy na mentalizatsiyu. Prakticheskoye posobiye [Treatment of borderline personality disorder based on mentalization. Practical guide]. Moscow: Institut obshchegumanitarnykh issledovaniy, 2014, 248 p. (In Russ.).
3. Khomenko N.V. Raspoznavaniye emotsiy i pamyat na litsa u patsiyentov s shizofreniyey [Recognition of emotions and facial memory in patients with schizophrenia]. Psikhiatriya. psikhoterapiya i klinicheskaya psikhologiya [Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology], 2012, no. 4, pp. 46â55. (In Russ.).
4. Baron-Cohen S. Empathizing, systemizing, and the extreme male brain theory of autism. Progress in Brain Research, 2010, vol. 186, no. 1, pp. 167â175. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-53630-3.00011-7.
5. Beevers C.G., Mullarkey M.C., Dainer-Best J. Association between negative cognitive bias and depression: A symptom-level approach. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 2019, vol. 128, no. 3, pp. 212â227. doi: 10.1037/abn0000405.
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献，注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献，订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献