Assistance in Overcoming Educational Difficulties Utilizing Reflective-Activity Approach in the Context of Distance Learning: The Case of Mitya

Author:

Zaretsky V.K.1ORCID,Sudakova L.V.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Moscow State University of Psychology and Education

2. Moscow State University of Psychology & Education

Abstract

The article describes a case of providing counseling help in overcoming educational difficulties in the Russian language to a sixth-grade student, who was considered underachieving by teachers, utilizing the reflective-activity approach in the context of distance learning. The material of the case analysis shows the importance of supporting the student’s agency in educational activities and its crucial role in the conditions of distance learning both for overcoming learning difficulties and for the overall development of the child. For a qualitative analysis of remote consulting sessions, a multidimensional model of the zone of proximal development was used, that established the foundation for the dynamics of the vectors used by the counselor to initiate change.

Publisher

Federal State-Financed Educational Institution of Higher Education Moscow State University of Psychology and Education

Subject

Clinical Psychology,Health(social science),Developmental and Educational Psychology

Reference14 articles.

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2. Belopol’skaya N.L. Komponenty zony blizhaishego razvitiya u detei [Components of the zone of proximal development in children]. Voprosy Psikhologii, 1997, no. 1, pp. 19—27.

3. Vygotskii L.S. Voprosy detskoi (vozrastnoi) psikhologii [Issues of child (age) psychology]. In El’konin D.B. (ed.). Sobranie sochinenii: v 6 t. T.4. Detskaya psikhologiya [Collected Works: in 6 vol. Vol. 4. Child Psychology]. Moscow: Pedagogika, 1984, pp. 243—385.

4. Vygotskii L.S. Myshlenie i rech’: psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [Thinking and speech: psychological research]. Moscow; Leningrad: Gos. Ucheb-ped. Publ., 1934. 324 p.

5. Zaretskii V.K. Zona blizhaishego razvitiya: o chem ne uspel napisat’ Vygotskii… [Zone of proximal development: what Vygotsky had not time to write about]. Kul’turno-istoricheskaya psikhologiya [ Cultural-historical psychology], 2007. Vol. 3 (3), pp. 96—104. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).

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