Affiliation:
1. Pacific State Medical University
Abstract
<p style="text-align: justify;">The article presents the results of a theoretical and empirical study of the formation of the propensity to extremism in the educational environment. Based on the analysis of the case study, it was determined that the propensity to extremism contains the following components: Signs of depression, Loneliness, Dehumanization, Declaration of superiority, A revenge motive, A positive attitude towards death. A hypothetical model of radicalization in adolescence based on the case method using media materials was created. To empirically test the model, a study was conducted with the participation of students, where the sample (n=578) was divided into groups based on the severity of their propensity for extremism. We used a method for diagnosing propensity towards extremism (R.V. Kadyrov, T.V. Kapustina, E.V. Sadon, A.S. Elzesser), R. Cattell’s 16-factor questionnaire, the Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearman correlation coefficient was calculated. A certain pattern that makes up the mental characteristics of persons with propensity to extremism was determined: isolation and alienation, dissatisfaction with oneself, signs of depression, suspicion, immaturity of the personality, conflict, low normativity, readiness to act. Thus, the hypothetical model of radicalization finds partial confirmation.</p>
Publisher
Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
Reference52 articles.
1. Baikov A. Bulling i kolumbain. Nespravedlivostâ â istochnik rossiiskogo nasiliya [Elektronnyi resurs]. Novaya gazeta = Novaya Gazeta, 22.10.2018. URL: https://www.novayagazeta.ru/articles/2018/10/21/78284-bulling-i-kolumbayn (Accessed 03.04.2022). (In Russ.).
2. Bobrova I., Kopylov S. Sekretnaya perepiska âkerchenskogo strelkaâ: âKakie u tebya plany?â â âUmeretââ [Elektronnyi resurs]. Moskovskii komsomolets = Moskovskii Komsomolets, 5.11.2018. URL: https://www.mk.ru/social/2018/11/05/ (Accessed 01.08.2023). (In Russ.).
3. Bovin B.G., Dvoryanchikov N.V., Melânikova D.V., Bovina I.B. K probleme otsenki riska radikalizatsii v podrostkovo-molodezhnoi srede [Assessing radicalization risks in the adolescent and youth environment] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Penitentsiarnaya nauka = Penitentiary Science, 2023. Vol. 17, no. 1 (61), pp. 89â97. doi:10.46741/2686-9764.2023.61.1.010 (In Russ.).
4. Byl nelyudimym i khodil so shtyk-nozhom: Odnokursniki okharakterizovali predpolagaemogo ubiitsu 19 chelovek v Kerchi [Elektronnyi resurs]. Komsomolâskaya pravda = Komsomolskaya Pravda, 17.10.2018. URL: https://www.crimea.kp.ru/daily/26895/3940454/ (Accessed 01.08.2023). (In Russ.).
5. Vzryv v kolledzhe v Kerchi. Kak eto bylo [Elektronnyi resurs]. RBK = RBK, 17.10.2018. URL: https://www.rbc.ru/textonlines/17/10/2018/5bc70a119a7947412a76a6e9 (Accessed 10.10.2023). (In Russ.).