The experience of discussing suicidal topics in an outpatient support group for people with mental disorders

Author:

Boiko O.M.1ORCID,Maklin M.V.2,Enikolopov S.N.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. FSBI "NMHC" RAMS

2. Mental Health Research Center

Abstract

The article reviews the experience of discussing suicidal topics at the support group for people with mental illness. We analyze the influence of suicidal manifestations on the group leaders and participants and discuss the main approaches to work with suicidal manifestations and the limitations set by the group and its participants’ mental disorders. We formulate the following goals, which emerge when suicidal topics arise in a support group: preventing suicide and preventing the formation of the syndrome of emotional burnout among the leaders. The tasks necessary to reach the goals are described: increasing the competence level of the group leaders with regards to suicide manifestations, clarifying the severity of suicidal behavior and risk, preventing suicidal behavior from becoming a common response, identifying personal motivation for suicidal behavior, detecting the relationship between the power of suicidal tendencies and the state of mental health and improving compliance. We discuss the ways of fulfilling these tasks and limitations associated with them.

Publisher

Federal State-Financed Educational Institution of Higher Education Moscow State University of Psychology and Education

Subject

Clinical Psychology,Health (social science),Developmental and Educational Psychology

Reference16 articles.

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2. Beck A., Rush A., Shaw B., Emery G. Kognitivnaya terapiya depressii [Cognitive Therapy of Depression]. Saint Petersburg: Piter, 2003. 289 p. (In Russ.).

3. Borisonik E.V., Lyubov E.B. Kliniko-psikhologicheskie posledstviya suitsida dlya sem’i zhertvy [Clinical and Psychological Consequences for the Families of Suicide Victim]. Konsul’tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya [Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy], 2016. Vol. 24 (3), pp. 25—41. doi:10.17759/cpp.20162403003. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).

4. Wasserman D. (ed.). Naprasnaya smert’: prichiny i profilaktika samoubiistv [Suicide: An Unnecessary Death]. Moscow: Smysl, 2005. 310 p.

5. Woolis R. Esli vash blizkii stradaet dushevnoi bolezn’yu [When Someone You Love Has A Mental Illness]. Moscow: Nolidzh, 1998. 192 p. (In Russ.).

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