Morphology of resorption of apical cement in destructive forms of periodontitis in the acute stage

Author:

Glinkin V. V.1,Generalova Yu. A.2ORCID,Bakaev Y. A.2,Badalov F. V.2,Demurova E. T.2,Gorbatenko I. A.3,Gracheva A. N.4

Affiliation:

1. Private practice

2. RUDN University

3. A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

4. Ogarev Mordovia State University

Abstract

Aim. To study morphology of external resorption of apical root area of teeth with destructive forms of apical periodontitis in the acute stage.Materials and methods. Microrelief of 10 previously untreated teeth with destructive forms of apical periodontitis in the acute stage was investigated. The material was taken at the moment of dental manipulation of tooth extraction after injecting anesthesia with 2% lidocaine solution or Septanest if indicated with the information consent of the patient.Results. Damaged cement of heterogeneous structure with areas of resorption alternating with areas of undamaged cement in the area of the root tips was found. The resorbed cement looks like large lacunae with clearly outlined ribs, filled with rounded cell clusters – cementocytes.Conclusions. Resorbed tooth root cement of heterogeneous structure with different area and degree of destruction depth was found in the places of periodontal absence. In some cases the resorption of the root cement partially affected the inner area of the apical orifice.

Publisher

Khabadze ZS

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference10 articles.

1. Glinkin V.V. Pathological changes in the resorption of the root of the tooth. In the collection of articles of the II International Research Competition "Competition of Young Scientists". ICNS "Science and Education"; 2020: 100-105.

2. Glinkin V.V., Klemin V.A. The role of periodontium in cementogenesis of the tooth root with destructive apical periodontitis in the acute stage. medical forum. 2020;21(21):8-11.

3. Malyshev I.Yu., Yanushevich O.O. Natural odontogenesis: cellular and molecular basis. Russian dentistry, 2016;4:23-35.

4. Ricucci D., Siqueira J. Endodontics: clinical and biological aspects. ABC; 2015:415

5. Brudvik P, Rygh P. Multi-nucleated cells remove the main hyalinized tissue and start resorption of adjacent root surfaces. Eur J Orthod. 1994;16:265–273.

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