COVID-19’s Limited Impact on Drug Shortages in Canada

Author:

Gaudette Étienne1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

Abstract

Using data from the Drug Shortages Canada website, we ask whether the first months of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic were associated with a significant increase in drug shortages in Canada. We find an increase of 147 shortages (32 percent) reported by manufacturers during March and April 2020 relative to the same months in previous years. The upsurge was concentrated during the two-week period from 25 March to 7 April 2020, after which report counts returned to usual levels. Excess reports cite both supply-side and demand-side causes for shortages. Increases were noted in therapeutic classes associated with COVID-19 care.

Publisher

University of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress)

Subject

Public Administration,Sociology and Political Science

Reference19 articles.

1. Bidstats. 2019. “Essential Medicines Buffer Stock of Intravenous and Peritoneal Dialysis Fluids.” At http://bidstats.uk/tenders/2019/W33/709034340.

2. Canada. 2018. Towards Implementation of National Pharmacare Discussion Paper. At https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/corporate/about-health-canada/public-engagement/external-advisory-bodies/implementation-national-pharmacare/discussion-paper.html.

3. Canada. 2020a. Exceptional Importation and Sale of Drugs in Relation to COVID-19: Tier 3 Drug Shortages. At https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/compliance-enforcement/covid19-interim-order-drugs-medical-devices-special-foods/information-provisions-related-drugs-biocides/tier-3-shortages.html.

4. Canada. 2020b. Interim Order Respecting Drugs, Medical Devices and Foods for a Special Dietary Purpose in Relation to COVID-19. At https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/compliance-enforcement/covid19-interim-order-drugs-medical-devices-special-foods.html.

5. Canadian Pharmacists Association. 2020. “Statement on 30-Day Supply of Prescription Medications.” At https://www.pharmacists.ca/news-events/news/statement-on-30-day-supply-of-prescription-medications/.

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