Author:
Vykhliaiev Yurii,Paryshkura Yuliia,Tomych L. M.
Abstract
Becoming of necessities and motivational trains and excitations to motive activity is sufficiently difficult, this problem numerous researches of scientists are sanctified to, but only way of decision it is not found. Undertaken studies of both reasons of origin of necessities to motive activity and types of aspirations and motivations depending on sex, age, line of business, bodily and somatic condition of man. In this time, necessities and мотivation not always go across in an action, id est engaging in a fitness or recreation that compels to be thoughtful above psychophysiology reasons of such phenomenon. Motivation is examined as a factor (mechanism) that determines behavior. A necessity, outgrowing in motivation, activates CNS and other systems of organism to the action. But this chart operates mainly at the achievement of base necessities, at implementation of public necessities, in particular necessities to motive in an action activity, algorithm of her pleasure a few another and yet studied not enough. Necessities and motivations to motive activity coexist with the necessities of entertainments and pleasures, additional "superfluous" rest (especially in declining years) that induces an individual to different, mutually exclusive styles of behavior - repressing hypodynamia or going in for sports and types of motive activity. Between these psychophysiology factors there is a "dispute". Unfortunately the necessity of engaging in motive activity does not behave to the most essential social necessities, for example, a necessity to work and earn material bonuses is more important, so both she satisfies majority as biological and social necessities, that is why motivation to motive activity loses often. Except it, to make time for employments it is necessary to give up many pleasures, entertainments and additional rest, that is why creation of motivation that resists to all obstacles is the most urgent task of bringing in of people to the fitness and recreation.
Publisher
National Pedagogical Dragomanov University
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