To the question regarding the use of means that support initial swimming training

Abstract

The article, based on the analysis and generalization of these literary sources, gives the attitude of scientists regarding the effectiveness of the use of certain means that support the initial swimming training of children of different ages. Our analysis of the available scientific and methodological literature proved the existence of contradictions in the opinions of modern scientists regarding the expediency of using means that support initial swimming training. The above determined the relevance of the chosen research topic. Research methods: analysis, comparison, deduction. induction, systematization and generalization of scientific and methodological literature and regulatory and legal documents. Organization of research: the research was conducted during 2023 in accordance with the thematic plan of scientific research of PDAFKiS for 2021-2025 on the topic "Theoretical and methodological foundations of training athletes in Olympic and professional sports" (state registration number 0121U108253). Conclusions. It was found that currently there is a consensus regarding the effectiveness of the use of certain aids that support initial swimming training. Based on the analysis of scientists' opinions, conclusions were made about the feasibility of using aids that support initial swimming training. Experts advise to use foam boards to practice the technique of leg movements; techniques of hand movements - kolobashki; in burn-out, when the child cannot master the "rabbit" movements with his legs - flippers for a long time; when towing, as a movable support, eliminating errors in the position of the head, trunk or in the movement of the limbs - a safety pole; when studying and improving the starting jump - inflatable cuffs (armbands).