A Designer Strategy to Develop Novel Bispecific Cancer Therapeutic Antibodies

Author:

Kumar Rakesh123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 1Cancer Research Institute, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, India.

2. 2Department of Medicine-Hematology and Oncology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey.

3. 3Breast Cancer in Young Women Foundation, Denver, Colorado.

Abstract

Summary Therapeutic antibodies selectively targeting EPHA2 with or without co-targeting another receptor tyrosine kinase have been limited to date. By integrating state-of-art proteogenomic, ex vivo models, and short hairpin RNA screening approaches, a new designing strategy has now discovered a bispecific therapeutic antibody co-targeting EPHA2 and EGFR – which effectively inhibits tumor cell growth in various preclinical cancer models. This new antibody provides new tools to impair the acquired resistance to EGFR-directed therapies or co-target EPHA2 and EGFR in human tumor. See related article by El Zawily et al., p. 2686

Publisher

American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology

Reference22 articles.

1. A multipronged unbiased strategy guides the development of an anti-EGFR/EPHA2 bispecific antibody for combination cancer therapy;El Zawily;Clin Cancer Res,2023

2. Bispecific antibodies: a mechanistic review of the pipeline;Labrijn;Nat Rev Drug Discov,2019

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4. Blockade of receptors for growth factors: an anticancer therapy—the fourth annual Joseph H. Burchenal American Association of Cancer Research Clinical Research Award Lecture;Mendelsohn;Clin Cancer Res,2000

5. Ligand-induced activation of A431 cell epidermal growth factor receptors occur primarily by an autocrine pathway that acts upon receptors on the surface rather than intracellularly;Van de Vijver;J Biol Chem,1991

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