The Effectiveness of High-intensity Pulsed Magnetic Therapy in Rehabilitation of Servicemen with Post-traumatic Osteoarthritis of Knee Joints

Author:

Babova Iryna1,Balashova Iryna2,Zabolotna Iryna2

Affiliation:

1. State Institution “South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University Named after K.D. Ushynsky”, Odesa, Ukraine

2. State Institution “Ukrainian Research Institute of Medical Rehabilitation and Resort Therapy of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine”, Odesa, Ukraine

Abstract

Aim: To increase the effectiveness of complex rehabilitation of servicemen with PTO by using high-intensity pulse magnetic therapy (НIP MT). Materials and Methods: The study design included 62 patients with PTO of stage I-III who were divided into: – control group (32 patients) received rehabilitation complex (RC) №1, which included: climatotherapy, kinesiotherapy, massage and balneotherapy; – main group (30 patients) received RC №2 with adding of HIP MT on the affected joints. The analysis of the effectiveness was performed using an algometric clinical examination, Lequesne’s algo-functional index (AFI), WOMAC, visual analog pain scale (VAS), HAQ questionnaire. Results: It was shown reliable benefits of RC № 2: the intensity of pain by VAS decreased by 3,1 times, according to the AFI gonarthrosis was assessed as mild, the value of the total WOMAC index was 20.2% better than in control group (p<0.05). The HAQ index showed a significant improvement in 41.3% (1.5 times better than in patients of control group). During long-term observation (3 months) after rehabilitation improvement was observed in 96.6% of patients of main group. Conclusions: The use of HIP MT in the complex rehabilitation of patients with PTO has significantly reduced the manifestations of pain, increase functioning of joints and restore combat readiness.

Publisher

ALUNA

Subject

General Medicine

Reference19 articles.

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2. 2. Steblyuk VV, Khomenko ІP, Lyurin ІА et al. Development of the system of physical and rehabilitation medicine in the conditions of armed conflict (monograph)/under the general redaction of academic Tzimbalyuk VI. Kyiv. 2020:45. (in Ukrainian)

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