EFFICACY OF COMPREHENSIVE TREATMENT OF NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE IN PATIENTS WITH PREDIABETES

Abstract

The aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed treatment recommendations, which included lifestyle changes, as well as the treatment with ursode¬oxycholic acid, rosuvastatin, and omega-3 PUFA, on the severity of cytolytic and cholestatic syndromes in patients with NAFLD and prediabetes. Materials and methods: Fifty-five patients with confirmed prediabetes and concomitant NAFLD underwent a comprehensive clinical examination and were treated with rosuvastatin 10 mg/d, omega-3 PUFA at a dose of 1000 mg/d and ursodeoxycholic acid at a dose of 10 mg/kg/d. Results: The data obtained after 12 months of proposed treatment revealed a statistically significant improvement of indicators of cytolytic syndrome in patients with prediabetes and NAFLD. There was no significant difference between mean values of ALT and AST of treated patients and the corresponding indicators of apparently healthy persons, which confirms the effectiveness of the recommended treatment. Conclusions: Proposed therapy which included recommendations for lifestyle changes and treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid, rosuvastatin and omega-3 PUFA significantly improved hepatic steatosis and cytolytic syndrome in patients with prediabetes and NAFLD.