Affiliation:
1. NATIONAL PIROGOV MEMORIAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, VINNYTSIA, UKRAINE
Abstract
The aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method of surgical treatment of patients with acute purulent cholangitis.
Materials and methods: The research is based on the analysis of the treatment results in 104 patients with acute purulent cholangitis. The volume of surgical interventions on the biliary tract in patients was as follows: endoscopic papillosphincterotomy (EPST) + naso-biliary drainage; EPST + laparoscopic cholecystectomy; cholecystectomy + choledocholithotomy + drainage of the common bile duct.
Results: The APACHE-2 scale assessment for patients in the control group was 12,80 ± 1,73, with the SOFA scale - 4,32 ± 0,31 points. Accordingly, the assessment for patients in the main group with the APACHE-2 scale is 11.76 ± 0.81, with the SOFA scale - 4.33 ± 0.79 points. The results obtained in both the control and the main group indicate that the physiological reactions of the organism to the disease, treatment, development of organ dysfunction are reflected in the integrated severity assessment scales.
Conclusion: The performed analysis of clinical and laboratory results of treatment in both groups established the high efficiency of the proposed treatment method in patients with acute purulent cholangitis, which promotes the more rapid medical and social rehabilitation in this category of patients.