The mechanism of twins formation

Author:

Kuznetsov P. A.1ORCID,Plokhikh E. S.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Health Ministry of Russian Federation

Abstract

   What events in pregnant woman underlie twins formation? What do zygosity, chorionicity and amnionicity depend on? It seems that the answer is very clear. As early as in 1955, the works by G.W. Corner were published, which served as the basis for proposing the traditional model of twins formation, still remains widely acknowledged. But whether is everything so obvious? In order to answer this question, it is necessary to go back to the roots and understand of how the overall idea about fertilization and formation of multiple pregnancies has evolved since the XVII century till the present time.

Publisher

IRBIS

Reference15 articles.

1. Kanaev I.I. Twins. Essays on multiple pregnancy issues. Institute of Physiology named after I.P. Pavlova. [Bliznecy. Ocherki po voprosam mnogoplodiya. Institut fiziologii imeni I.P. Pavlova]. Moscow–Leningrad: Izdatel'stvo Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959. 382 p. (In Russ.).

2. Galen K. Galen on the usefulness of the parts of the body. Ed. V.N. Ternovsky. [O naznachenii chastej chelovecheskogo tela. Pod red. V.N. Ternovskogo]. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo «Medicina», 1971. (In Russ).

3. Gaisinovich A.E. K.F. Wolf and the doctrine of the development of organisms (in connection with the general evolution of the scientific worldview). Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Institute of Animal Morphology named after A.N. Severtsov. [K.F. Vol'f i uchenie o razvitii organizmov (v svyazi s obshchej evolyuciej nauchnogo mirovozzreniya). Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut morfologii zhivotnyh imeni A.N. Severcova]. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo Akademii nauk SSSR, 1961. 548 p. (In Russ).

4. Corner G.W. The observed embryology of human single-ovum twins and other multiple births. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1955;70(5):933–51. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(55)90001-6.

5. Herranz G. The timing of monozygotic twinning: a criticism of the common model. Zygote. 2013;23(1):27–40. doi: 10.1017/S0967199413000257.

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