Review of bioactive components property of Malaysian propolis: A review

Author:

Heah Khor Goot1,Mohd Yusof Eleena2,Dhamotharan Sharvitha3,Ismail Ikmal Hisham4

Affiliation:

1. Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA

2. Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA

3. Intern, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA

4. Comprehensive Care Studies, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA

Abstract

Over the past few decades, traditional medicinal products have grown in popularity. It is estimated that 80% of patients worldwide use them for basic health treatment. Due to its extraordinary bioactive properties, propolis is a bee product commonly utilised in alternative medicines. Propolis is a complicated mixture of substances, procured by bees from diverse vegetations and mix them with beeswax and bee saliva enzymes. Propolis bioactivities have been examined and reported in the treatments of numerous chronic diseases. Given the differences in pharmacological activity and compound markup of propolis, huge variation exists due to numerous hive localities. This study intends to define and explore the bioactive qualities of propolis in Malaysia. Information on the antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and other bioactivity properties from studies conducted on Malaysian propolis have been consolidated in this review. This research would result in an enhanced understanding of the safe consumption of Malaysian propolis and may spur the development of novel and more affordable treatments for various infections.

Funder

Universiti Teknologi MARA

Publisher

Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Biotechnology

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