ANÁLISE ESPACIAL DO DESEMPREGO NOS MERCADOS LOCAIS DE TRABALLO ESPAÑOIS

Abstract

As diferenzas rexionais son importantes, o que revela que o nivel de desagregaciónterritorial debe adoptar maior protagonismo no estudo do mercado de traballo. Coa pretensiónde profundar no coñecemento sobre as diferenzas territoriais, neste ensaio, proponse un modelode localización do desemprego que facilite unha información desagregada baseada nasegmentación do espazo xeográfico. A análise da repartición espacial do desemprego permitirácaracterizar o mercado de traballo servindo de ferramenta para o deseño de políticas públicas.Palabras chave: Territorio, mercados locais de traballo, MLT. análise espacial, desempregoTitle: Spatial analysis of unemployment in Spanish local labor marketsAbstract: Regional differences are important. They reveal that the level of territorialdisaggregation needs to adopt a greater role in the study of the labor market. In order to gaininsight into territorial differences, this essay suggests a model to locate unemployment, so as toprovide disaggregate information based on the division of the geographical space. The analysisof the spatial distribution of unemployment allows for the description of the labor market,acting as a tool to design public policies.